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1. Convert kilograms/second to grams per second. 1 kg = 1000 grams. If the mass flowrate is 0.25 kilograms/second, convert this to 250 grams/second. 2. Convert grams to moles, using the molar mass of ...
25% of chlorine atoms are 37 Cl and 75% are 35 Cl. The weighted mean mass of chlorine is 35.5. The relative atomic mass of an element is a weighted mean mass of the isotopes of an element compared ...
For example, the atomic number of sodium is 11. Every sodium atom has 11 protons and 11 electrons. It has 11 positive charges and 11 negative charges. The mass number of an atom is its total ...
Scientists use the periodic table to quickly refer to information about an element, like atomic mass and chemical symbol. The periodic table’s arrangement also allows scientists to discern trends in ...
was less than the atomic mass (average mass of the atom). For example, a helium atom has an atomic mass of 4, but an atomic number (or positive charge) of 2. Since electrons have almost no mass ...
Fission splits a heavy element (with a high atomic mass number) into fragments; while fusion joins two light elements (with a low atomic mass number), forming a heavier element. In both cases, energy ...
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