Proinflammatory cytokines levels, such as TNF-α ... Protein concentrations were measured using the DC protein assay (BioRad, Hercules, CA). TRX expression was assessed by immunoblotting with ...

4-1BBL is often co-administered with other cytokines to enhance the activation of NK cells. 3. Augment DC antigen presentation DCs stimulated by 4-1BBL express higher levels of immune co-stimulatory ...