The infrastructure of an LTE cellular network comprises the E-UTRA/E-UTRAN air interface and the Evolved Packet Core (EPC), which includes the gateways, mobility management and subscriber databases.

LTE architecture comprises of evolved packet core, eNB framework and user equipment (UE). Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) offers a platform-independent LTE eNodeB Base Station, consists of Layer2 (MAC ...

In the subsequent 4G/LTE architecture, voice and data are both based on IP packets. The GERAN (GSM EDGE Radio Access Network) is the 2G air interface, and the UTRAN (Universal Terrestrial Radio ...

QPP-interleaver is such an interleaver and is adopted by 3GPP LTE standard [6]. A Parallel architecture with multiple window of MAP will divide every received size-L block into W-size subblocks.