For decades, Arieh Warshel, USC Distinguished Professor of Chemistry and a 2013 Nobel laureate, has used computer simulations ...

Entropy, the amount of molecular disorder, is produced in several systems but cannot be measured directly. A new equation sheds new light on how entropy is produced on a very short time scale in laser ...

High-entropy alloys, characterized by high-entropy, lattice distortion, sluggish diffusion, and the "cocktail" effect due to their multiple elements, are promising for various applications, including ...

(a) Photochromic reaction scheme for DAE between the open and closed molecular conformations under UV irradiation. (b) Schematic showing the different coupling states for DAE and 6EDOT. (The “coupling ...

Two clashing ideas about disorder inside black holes now point to the same strange conclusions, and it could reshape the ...